/*********************************************************************************
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* Copyright: (C) 2023 LingYun IoT System Studio
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Filename: tsl2561.c
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* Description: This file is the Lux sensor TSL2561 code
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*
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* Version: 1.0.0(10/08/23)
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* Author: Guo Wenxue <guowenxue@gmail.com>
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* ChangeLog: 1, Release initial version on "10/08/23 17:52:00"
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*
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* Pin connection:
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* STH20 Module Raspberry Pi Board
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* VCC <-----> #Pin1(3.3V)
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* SDA0 <-----> #Pin27(SDA, BCM GPIO0)
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* SCL0 <-----> #Pin28(SCL, BCM GPIO1)
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* GND <-----> GND
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*
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* /boot/config.txt:
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* dtoverlay=i2c0,pins_0_1
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*
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********************************************************************************/
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <libgen.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/i2c-dev.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include "util_proc.h"
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#include "logger.h"
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#include "tsl2561.h"
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#define CONTROL_REG 0x80
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#define REG_COUNT 4
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#define POWER_UP 0x03
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#define POWER_DOWN 0x00
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#define OFF 0
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#define ON 1
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/* Register Address */
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enum
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{
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/* Channel_0 = DATA0HIGH<<8 + DATA0LOW */
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DATA0LOW = 0x8C,
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DATA0HIGH,
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/* Channel_1 = DATA1HIGH<<8 + DATA1LOW */
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DATA1LOW,
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DATA1HIGH,
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};
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static const int regs_addr[REG_COUNT]={DATA0LOW, DATA0HIGH, DATA1LOW, DATA1HIGH};
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void tsl2561_power(int fd, int cmd)
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{
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struct i2c_msg msg;
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struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data data;
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unsigned char buf[2];
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msg.addr= TSL2561_I2CADDR;
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msg.flags=0; /* write */
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msg.len= 1;
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msg.buf= buf;
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data.nmsgs= 1;
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data.msgs= &msg;
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msg.buf[0]=CONTROL_REG;
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if( ioctl(fd, I2C_RDWR, &data) < 0 )
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{
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log_error("%s() ioctl failure: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
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return ;
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}
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if( cmd )
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msg.buf[0]=POWER_UP;
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else
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msg.buf[0]=POWER_DOWN;
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if( ioctl(fd, I2C_RDWR, &data) < 0 )
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{
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log_error("%s() ioctl failure: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
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return ;
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}
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return ;
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}
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int tsl2561_readreg(int fd, unsigned char regaddr, unsigned char *regval)
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{
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struct i2c_msg msg;
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struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data data;
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unsigned char buf[2];
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msg.addr= TSL2561_I2CADDR;
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msg.flags=0; /* write */
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msg.len= 1;
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msg.buf= buf;
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msg.buf[0] = regaddr;
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data.nmsgs= 1;
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data.msgs= &msg;
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if( ioctl(fd, I2C_RDWR, &data) < 0 )
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{
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log_error("%s() ioctl failure: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
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return -1;
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}
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memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
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msg.addr= TSL2561_I2CADDR;
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msg.flags=I2C_M_RD; /* read */
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msg.len= 1;
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msg.buf= buf;
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data.nmsgs= 1;
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data.msgs= &msg;
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if( ioctl(fd, I2C_RDWR, &data) < 0 )
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{
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log_error("%s() ioctl failure: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
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return -1;
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}
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*regval = msg.buf[0];
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return 0;
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}
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int tsl2561_get_lux(float *lux)
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{
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int i, fd;
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int rv = 0;
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char *dev = TSL2561_I2CDEV;
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float div = 0.0;
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unsigned char reg_data[REG_COUNT];
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unsigned char buf;
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int chn0_data = 0;
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int chn1_data = 0;
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if( !lux )
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{
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log_error("Invalid input arguments\n");
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return -1;
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}
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if( (fd=open(dev, O_RDWR)) < 0)
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{
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log_error("i2c device '%s' open failed: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
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return -2;
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}
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tsl2561_power(fd, ON);
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msleep(410); /* t(CONV) MAX 400ms */
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/* Read register Channel0 and channel1 data from register */
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for(i=0; i<REG_COUNT; i++)
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{
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tsl2561_readreg(fd, regs_addr[i], ®_data[i]);
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}
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chn0_data = reg_data[1]*256 + reg_data[0]; /* Channel0 = DATA0HIGH<<8 + DATA0LOW */
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chn1_data = reg_data[3]*256 + reg_data[2]; /* channel1 = DATA1HIGH<<8 + DATA1LOW */
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if( chn0_data<=0 || chn1_data<0 )
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{
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rv = -2;
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goto OUT;
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}
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div = (float)chn1_data / (float)chn0_data;
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if( div>0 && div<=0.5 )
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*lux = 0.304*chn0_data-0.062*chn0_data*pow(div,1.4);
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else if( div>0.5 && div<=0.61 )
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*lux = 0.0224*chn0_data-0.031*chn1_data;
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else if( div>0.61 && div<=0.8 )
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*lux = 0.0128*chn0_data-0.0153*chn1_data;
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else if( div>0.8 && div<=1.3 )
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*lux = 0.00146*chn0_data-0.00112*chn1_data;
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else if( div>1.3 )
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*lux = 0.0;
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OUT:
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tsl2561_power(fd, OFF);
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return rv;
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}
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