From 5b381c80976c76bb7e0d779f1ff878416c93db78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Guo Wenxue <guowenxue@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 11 Apr 2024 11:31:56 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Add TLV packet support

---
 project/socketd/booster/packet.h |   47 ++++++++++-
 project/socketd/sock_client.c    |    6 +
 project/socketd/booster/packet.c |  134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/project/socketd/booster/packet.c b/project/socketd/booster/packet.c
index 6aa76a4..3db4f97 100644
--- a/project/socketd/booster/packet.c
+++ b/project/socketd/booster/packet.c
@@ -46,12 +46,13 @@
     return 0;
 }
 
-int packet_segmented_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, char *pack_buf, int size)
+int packet_segmented_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, uint8_t *pack_buf, int size)
 {
     char              strtime[TIME_LEN] = {'\0'};
     struct tm        *ptm;
+    char             *buf = (char *)pack_buf;
 
-    if( !pack_info || !pack_buf || size<=0 )
+    if( !pack_info || !buf || size<=0 )
     {
         log_error("Invalid input arguments\n");
         return -1;
@@ -62,18 +63,19 @@
             ptm->tm_year+1900, ptm->tm_mon+1, ptm->tm_mday,
             ptm->tm_hour, ptm->tm_min, ptm->tm_sec);
 
-    memset(pack_buf, 0, size);
-    snprintf(pack_buf, size, "%s|%s|%.3f", pack_info->devid, strtime, pack_info->temper);
+    memset(buf, 0, size);
+    snprintf(buf, size, "%s|%s|%.3f", pack_info->devid, strtime, pack_info->temper);
 
-    return strlen(pack_buf);
+    return strlen(buf);
 }
 
-int packet_json_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, char *pack_buf, int size)
+int packet_json_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, uint8_t *pack_buf, int size)
 {
     char              strtime[TIME_LEN] = {'\0'};
     struct tm        *ptm;
+    char             *buf = (char *)pack_buf;
 
-    if( !pack_info || !pack_buf || size<=0 )
+    if( !pack_info || !buf || size<=0 )
     {
         log_error("Invalid input arguments\n");
         return -1;
@@ -84,10 +86,122 @@
             ptm->tm_year+1900, ptm->tm_mon+1, ptm->tm_mday,
             ptm->tm_hour, ptm->tm_min, ptm->tm_sec);
 
-    memset(pack_buf, 0, size);
-    snprintf(pack_buf, size, "{\"devid\":\"%s\", \"time\":\"%s\",\"temperature\":\"%.3f\"}",
+    memset(buf, 0, size);
+    snprintf(buf, size, "{\"devid\":\"%s\", \"time\":\"%s\",\"temperature\":\"%.3f\"}",
             pack_info->devid, strtime, pack_info->temper);
 
-    return strlen(pack_buf);
+    return strlen(buf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The CRC-ITU-T, also known as CRC-16-ITU-T or CRC-16-V.41, uses the polynomial:
+ *     0x1021:  x^16 + x^12 + x^5 + 1
+ */
+
+#define CRC16_ITU_T_POLY 0x1021   /* Define the CRC-ITU-T polynomial */
+static uint16_t crc_itu_t(const uint8_t *data, size_t length)
+{
+    uint16_t          crc = 0xFFFF;
+    size_t            i, j;
+
+    for (i=0; i<length; i++)
+    {
+        crc ^= ((uint16_t)data[i] << 8);
+
+        for(j=0; j<8; j++)
+        {
+            if (crc & 0x8000)
+            {
+                crc = (crc << 1) ^ CRC16_ITU_T_POLY;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                crc <<= 1;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return crc;
+}
+
+uint16_t to_big_endian(uint16_t num)
+{
+    return (num << 8) | (num >> 8);
+}
+
+/* TLV(Tag Length Value) PDU(Protocal Data Unit) format:
+ *
+ * +-----------+-----------+------------+-------------+-------------+
+ * | Header(2B)|  Tag(1B)  | Length(2B) |  Value(nB)  |  CRC16(2B)  |
+ * +-----------+-----------+------------+-------------+-------------+
+ *
+ * Header(2B): 0xFE 0xFD
+ *    Tag(1B): 0x01->temperature 0x02->Humidity 0x03->Noisy ...
+ * Length(2B): Data value length
+ *  Value(nB): Data value
+ *  CRC16(2B): CRC from Header to Value
+ */
+
+int packet_tlv_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, uint8_t *pack_buf, int size)
+{
+    struct tm          *ptm;
+    int                 ofset = 0;
+    uint16_t            crc;
+
+    if( !pack_info || !pack_buf || size<TLV_MINSIZE )
+
+    {
+        log_error("Invalid input arguments\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /*+----------------------+
+     *|    TLV Header(2B)    |
+     *+----------------------+*/
+    *(uint16_t *)pack_buf = to_big_endian(TLV_HEADER);
+    ofset += 2;
+
+    /*+----------------------+
+     *|      TLV Tag(1B)     |
+     *+----------------------+*/
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = TAG_TEMPERATURE;
+
+    /* Skip data length here, we will calculate it later */
+    ofset += 2;
+
+    /*+----------------------+
+     *|  payload data value  |
+     *+----------------------+*/
+
+    /* 6 bytes sample time */
+    ptm = &pack_info->sample_time;
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = (uint8_t)(ptm->tm_year+1900-2000);
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = (uint8_t)(ptm->tm_mon+1);
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = (uint8_t)(ptm->tm_mday);
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = (uint8_t)(ptm->tm_hour);
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = (uint8_t)(ptm->tm_min);
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = (uint8_t)(ptm->tm_sec);
+
+    /* 8 bytes device SN */
+    strncpy((char *)(pack_buf+ofset), pack_info->devid, DEVID_LEN);
+    ofset += DEVID_LEN;
+
+    /* 2 bytes temperature value */
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = (int)pack_info->temper;  /* integer part */
+    pack_buf[ofset++] = (((int)(pack_info->temper*100))%100); /* fractional part */
+
+    /*+----------------------+
+     *|    TLV Length(2B)    |
+     *+----------------------+*/
+    *(uint16_t *)(pack_buf+3) = (ofset-5);
+
+    /*+----------------------+
+     *|      TLV CRC(2B)     |
+     *+----------------------+*/
+    crc = crc_itu_t(pack_buf, ofset);
+    *(uint16_t *)(pack_buf+ofset) = crc;
+    ofset += 2;
+
+    return ofset;
 }
 
diff --git a/project/socketd/booster/packet.h b/project/socketd/booster/packet.h
index 6344e22..70e556a 100644
--- a/project/socketd/booster/packet.h
+++ b/project/socketd/booster/packet.h
@@ -18,18 +18,18 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <time.h>
 
-#define DEVID_LEN          16
+#define DEVID_LEN          8
 #define TIME_LEN           32
 
 typedef struct pack_info_s
 {
-    char          devid[DEVID_LEN];  /* device ID  */
+    char          devid[DEVID_LEN+1];  /* device ID  */
     struct tm     sample_time;       /* sample time  */
     float         temper;            /* sample temperature */
 } pack_info_t;
 
 /* packet function pointer type */
-typedef int (* pack_proc_t)(pack_info_t *pack_info, char *pack_buf, int size);
+typedef int (* pack_proc_t)(pack_info_t *pack_info, uint8_t *pack_buf, int size);
 
 /*  description: get device ID
  *   input args:
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
  *               $size     :  packet output buffer size
  * return value: <0: failure   >0: packet bytes
  */
-extern int packet_segmented_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, char *pack_buf, int size);
+extern int packet_segmented_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, uint8_t *pack_buf, int size);
 
 
 /*  description: package a json string packet: {"devid":"xxx", "time":"xxx", "temperature":"xxx"}
@@ -64,7 +64,44 @@
  *               $size     :  packet output buffer size
  * return value: <0: failure   >0: packet bytes
  */
-extern int packet_json_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, char *pack_buf, int size);
+extern int packet_json_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, uint8_t *pack_buf, int size);
 
 
+/* TLV(Tag Length Value) PDU(Protocal Data Unit) format:
+ *
+ * +-----------+-----------+------------+-------------+-------------+
+ * | Header(2B)|  Tag(1B)  | Length(2B) |  Value(nB)  |  CRC16(2B)  |
+ * +-----------+-----------+------------+-------------+-------------+
+ *
+ * Header(2B): 0xFE 0xED
+ *    Tag(1B): 0x01->temperature 0x02->Humidity 0x03->Noisy ...
+ * Length(2B): Data length
+ *  Value(nB): Data value
+ *  CRC16(2B): CRC from Header to Value
+ */
+
+/* TLV Header */
+#define TLV_HEADER          0xFEED
+
+/* TLV bytes without payload: Header(2B)+Tag(1B)+Length(2B)+CRC16(2B) */
+#define TLV_MINSIZE         7
+
+/* TVL Tag definition */
+enum
+{
+    TAG_TEMPERATURE = 1,
+    TAG_HUMIDITY,
+    TAG_NOISY,
+};
+
+/*  description: package a TLV packet: 0xFD 0xFE
+ *   input args:
+ *               $pack_info:  packet data contains devid, time and temperature
+ *               $pack_buf :  packet output buffer
+ *               $size     :  packet output buffer size
+ * return value: <0: failure   >0: packet bytes
+ */
+
+int packet_tlv_pack(pack_info_t *pack_info, uint8_t *pack_buf, int size);
+
 #endif   /* ----- #ifndef _PACKET_H_  ----- */
diff --git a/project/socketd/sock_client.c b/project/socketd/sock_client.c
index 3c3f33c..20f1898 100644
--- a/project/socketd/sock_client.c
+++ b/project/socketd/sock_client.c
@@ -166,10 +166,12 @@
             }
             log_info("DS18B20 sample termperature %.3f oC\n", pack_info.temper);
 
-            get_devid(pack_info.devid, DEVID_LEN, 40);
+            get_devid(pack_info.devid, sizeof(pack_info.devid), 88);
             get_time(&pack_info.sample_time);
 
-            pack_bytes = pack_proc(&pack_info, pack_buf, sizeof(pack_buf));
+            pack_bytes = pack_proc(&pack_info, (uint8_t *)pack_buf, sizeof(pack_buf));
+            log_dump(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, NULL, pack_buf, pack_bytes);
+
             sample_flag = 1; /* set sample flag */
         }
 

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