/********************************************************************************* * Copyright: (C) 2018 LingYun IoT System Studio * All rights reserved. * * Filename: ds18b20.c * Description: This file is temperature sensor DS18B20 code * * Version: 1.0.0(2018/10/14) * Author: Guo Wenxue * ChangeLog: 1, Release initial version on "2018/10/14 12:13:26" * ********************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "logger.h" /* File Content: pi@raspberrypi:~/guowenxue $ cat /sys/bus/w1/devices/28-041731f7c0ff/w1_slave 3a 01 4b 46 7f ff 0c 10 a5 : crc=a5 YES 3a 01 4b 46 7f ff 0c 10 a5 t=19625 */ int ds18b20_get_temperature(float *temp) { char w1_path[50] = "/sys/bus/w1/devices/"; char chip[20]; char buf[128]; DIR *dirp; struct dirent *direntp; int fd =-1; char *ptr; int found = 0; if( !temp ) { return -1; } /*+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ *| open dierectory /sys/bus/w1/devices to get chipset Serial Number | *+-------------------------------------------------------------------+*/ if((dirp = opendir(w1_path)) == NULL) { log_error("opendir '%s' error: %s\n", w1_path, strerror(errno)); return -2; } while((direntp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) { if(strstr(direntp->d_name,"28-")) { /* find and get the chipset SN filename */ strcpy(chip,direntp->d_name); found = 1; break; } } closedir(dirp); if( !found ) { log_error("Can not find ds18b20 in %s\n", w1_path); return -3; } /* get DS18B20 sample file full path: /sys/bus/w1/devices/28-xxxx/w1_slave */ strncat(w1_path, chip, sizeof(w1_path)-strlen(w1_path)); strncat(w1_path, "/w1_slave", sizeof(w1_path)-strlen(w1_path)); /* open file /sys/bus/w1/devices/28-xxxx/w1_slave to get temperature */ if( (fd=open(w1_path, O_RDONLY)) < 0 ) { log_error("open %s error: %s\n", w1_path, strerror(errno)); return -4; } if(read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) { log_error("read %s error: %s\n", w1_path, strerror(errno)); return -5; } ptr = strstr(buf, "t="); if( !ptr ) { log_error("ERROR: Can not get temperature\n"); return -6; } ptr+=2; /* convert string value to float value */ *temp = atof(ptr)/1000; close(fd); return 0; }